B-Glass
Theo Gallagher

Ardcarne Life Assurance / BG-Demo – Security Review

Callcompleted

Ardcarne Life Assurance logo Ardcarne Life Assurance · 4 Aug 2026 09:15

Fourth and last security review session after the July outage. The CISO has four findings open. BG-Demo admitted the change was its own and the notification was late. Recovery evidence stays open; price is parked.

What was said

What this says

As at Fri 9 Oct 2026

Fourth and last security review session after the July outage. The CISO has four findings open. BG-Demo admitted the change was its own and the notification was late. Recovery evidence stays open; price is parked.

What happened: Theo Gallagher ran the fourth and last security review session on 4 Aug 2026 with Declan Furlong and Aoife Kinsella. Four findings were open: root cause, notification, recovery evidence and the exit plan.

Customer view: Declan said he learned of the July outage from his own analyst, not from BG-Demo. Matteo Ricci apologised, and Theo said the change was BG-Demo's own and the testing did not cover the setting.

Commercial: Matteo mentioned £155k as the total deal value in the working draft and parked it. Aoife will not discuss price until the exit plan is settled.

Watch: Recovery evidence stays open until a witnessed restore exercise runs. Declan closes findings only with evidence, and 4 Sep 2026 is a target that depends on the exit plan.

AI · claude-sonnet-5-5 · as at Fri 9 Oct 2026

Themes

As at Fri 9 Oct 2026
Theme
Post-incident security review
Importance
complaint
Sentiment
mixed
Voice
decision-maker

Who was there

BG-Demo

Them

Follow-up

Next steps

As at Fri 9 Oct 2026
  • Theo Gallagher to send the written notification procedure with the window by the Friday of that week.
  • Theo Gallagher to send the dated post-incident report, recovery objectives for challenge and a revised exit annex.
  • Matteo Ricci to send a follow-up note with a two-section table of owners and dates, including proposed wording on the exercise.

Risks

As at Fri 9 Oct 2026
  • Finding three on recovery evidence stays open until a witnessed restore exercise is scheduled and run.
  • The notification window must sit inside the customer's regulatory clock, and no figure has yet been agreed with the platform team.
  • The exit plan annex is still a draft and is the item that moved the close date before.

Opportunities

As at Fri 9 Oct 2026
  • Declan Furlong said the handling in this review has been better than in July, which gives room to rebuild trust.
  • Making the witnessed restore exercise a contractual condition could be written into the order form through Legal.

Transcript

  1. Matteo Ricci
    Matteo Ricci
    Good morning, Declan, good morning, Aoife. Can you both hear me all right?
  2. Declan Furlong
    Declan Furlong
    Good morning. Yes, clearly.
  3. Aoife Kinsella
    Aoife Kinsella
    Morning, Matteo. Yes, fine here. Sorry, one second, I have the wrong draft open. Right. Go on.
  4. Theo Gallagher
    Theo Gallagher
    Morning all. Theo here. I can see everyone, so I think we are complete.
  5. Matteo Ricci
    Matteo Ricci
    Wonderful. Before we start, how was the week for you? I hear Dublin has been rather grey.
  6. Aoife Kinsella
    Aoife Kinsella
    Grey and wet, as usual. The quarter-end reporting has everyone a bit short on patience, but we are fine.
  7. Declan Furlong
    Declan Furlong
    Same. Shall we begin? This is the fourth session, and it is the one I have been waiting for, the post-incident review.
  8. Matteo Ricci
    Matteo Ricci
    Of course. Let me restate where we are, so we all share the same timeline. This is the last of the four review sessions. The order form is in negotiation, and we are working towards signature by 4 Sep 2026. Everything we discuss today feeds into that. And Declan, I would rather you heard it from me directly: nothing about July will be softened today.
  9. Declan Furlong
    Declan Furlong
    Thank you, Matteo. I will take you at your word, but I will also want it in writing. Let me list the open findings as I have them. One, the root cause of the July outage, stated in a document I can put before the Central Bank. Two, the notification timeline: when your side knew, when we were told, and by whom. Three, evidence that the recovery arrangements work, not that they exist. Four, the exit plan, which is Aoife's. Is that your list too, Theo?
  10. Theo Gallagher
    Theo Gallagher
    Yes, that matches my tracker. Four open findings. Finding one and two have my name against them, finding three sits with the platform team and me jointly, and finding four is shared with Aoife and our contracts people. I would suggest we take them in that order, and I will mirror your numbering so the minutes line up.
  11. Declan Furlong
    Declan Furlong
    Please do.
  12. Theo Gallagher
    Theo Gallagher
    Finding one, root cause. I have the post-incident report here and I can share it. The short version is that a change to the scheduled refresh jobs, inside the Snowflake environment that runs the brain, interacted badly with a configuration setting, and the query layer stopped answering. It was a change we made, not an upstream failure, and I want to be plain about that.
  13. Declan Furlong
    Declan Furlong
    Mm. Stop there, please. When you say a change you made, was that a change under your change management process, with an approval?
  14. Theo Gallagher
    Theo Gallagher
    It was. There was an approval record. What the review found is that the testing step did not cover the configuration setting in question. So the control existed and the control was followed, but the control was not sufficient. That is the finding, and I would rather say it that way than claim the process failed outright.
  15. Declan Furlong
    Declan Furlong
    That is a more honest answer than I usually receive. I will need the report to say exactly that, with the change record referenced.
  16. Theo Gallagher
    Theo Gallagher
    We can evidence that. The change record reference is in the appendix. I will send you the report as a document, not a slide, so you can attach it to your register.
  17. Declan Furlong
    Declan Furlong
    For the register of information, yes. Good.
  18. Aoife Kinsella
    Aoife Kinsella
    Can I ask something, Theo, from an outsourcing perspective? Was the outage inside what the service description said you could do to a customer environment? Because I read the draft and I could not tell.
  19. Theo Gallagher
    Theo Gallagher
    Fair question. In the brain model, our jobs run inside the customer's own account, so yes, it is within the permissions we hold. But that is precisely why the control matters. I would say the permission was appropriate and the testing was not. I will write the distinction into the report, so it is not left to interpretation.
  20. Aoife Kinsella
    Aoife Kinsella
    Thank you. Please do.
  21. Declan Furlong
    Declan Furlong
    Finding two, then. Notification. I will be direct. In July, I learned of the outage from one of my own analysts who noticed the broker view was empty. I did not learn it from you. I have not forgotten that.
  22. Matteo Ricci
    Matteo Ricci
    No, and you should not forget it, Declan. At that point you were a prospect in a pilot, and no formal notification path had been agreed with you. That is an explanation, not an excuse. Our own team did not reach out to you quickly enough, and I should have called you myself the moment I knew. I did not, and I am sorry for it.
  23. Declan Furlong
    Declan Furlong
    Noted. And what is different now?
  24. Theo Gallagher
    Theo Gallagher
    Three things, and I will give you the dated version of each. First, a named security contact on your side receives a direct notification from our incident lead, by email and by phone, as soon as an incident is classified. Second, an initial notice goes out within the window your regulator expects of you, and I will put that window in the contract schedule in your terms, not mine. Third, a written follow-up with root cause comes after the incident is closed.
  25. Declan Furlong
    Declan Furlong
    Under DORA we need the initial notice early enough for my own reporting obligations to the Central Bank. Your window has to be shorter than mine, otherwise it is useless to me.
  26. Theo Gallagher
    Theo Gallagher
    Understood. Then I will not propose a window today. I will take your regulatory clock as the constraint and come back with a figure that sits comfortably inside it, agreed with the platform team. I am not going to quote you something I have not checked with them.
  27. Matteo Ricci
    Matteo Ricci
    And to be clear, I will not commit a date on behalf of engineering. Theo will bring us what they have agreed.
  28. Declan Furlong
    Declan Furlong
    Then please provide a dated commitment. When will I have the notification window in writing?
  29. Theo Gallagher
    Theo Gallagher
    I spoke to the platform lead yesterday and asked for exactly that. What I can say today is that the written notification procedure, with the window, will be with you by the end of this week. Here is the dated commitment: Friday. If the platform team cannot meet it, I will tell you on Thursday, not on Friday afternoon.
  30. Declan Furlong
    Declan Furlong
    Friday, then. I will note it. And I will note who said it.
  31. Theo Gallagher
    Theo Gallagher
    Please do.
  32. Declan Furlong
    Declan Furlong
    Third finding. Evidence that recovery works. In the earlier sessions you described the arrangements. I have read the description. I want evidence of a test.
  33. Theo Gallagher
    Theo Gallagher
    Right. Here is where I have to be careful, because I will not overstate this. We have a restore procedure and we have run it in our own test environment. What we have not yet done is run it against a customer-shaped environment with a customer's reviewer watching. I do not want to hand you a test result that is really a rehearsal.
  34. Declan Furlong
    Declan Furlong
    So the honest position is that finding three stays open.
  35. Theo Gallagher
    Theo Gallagher
    Yes. It stays open. What I can offer is a witnessed restore exercise, scheduled with your team, with the results documented against the control reference. I would propose we agree the scope and a date for that in writing, once the platform team confirms availability.
  36. Declan Furlong
    Declan Furlong
    I would want my own people to observe. And I would want the recovery objectives written down before the exercise, not after, so that we are measuring against something.
  37. Theo Gallagher
    Theo Gallagher
    That is sensible. Objectives first, then the exercise, then the report. I will draft the objectives and send them to you for challenge, so you are not marking my homework.
  38. Declan Furlong
    Declan Furlong
    I am quite happy to mark it.
  39. Matteo Ricci
    Matteo Ricci
    I am sure you are. Declan, would it help if I added the exercise as a condition in the order form, so that it is contractual and not a favour?
  40. Aoife Kinsella
    Aoife Kinsella
    Matteo, I will stop you there, politely. I cannot agree terms on a call. If Declan wants it as a condition, it needs to come through the draft, and it goes to Legal before anything else.
  41. Matteo Ricci
    Matteo Ricci
    Of course, Aoife. Let me confirm that in writing instead. I will send a note after this call setting out the proposed wording, and you can take it through your process.
  42. Aoife Kinsella
    Aoife Kinsella
    Thank you. That is the right route.
  43. Declan Furlong
    Declan Furlong
    Finding four is yours, Aoife. I will leave you to lead.
  44. Aoife Kinsella
    Aoife Kinsella
    Thank you. First, so we are all looking at the same thing: we are discussing the exit plan annex that Theo circulated last week, the draft marked version two in the folder, and not the earlier one. Can everyone confirm?
  45. Theo Gallagher
    Theo Gallagher
    Confirmed. And to be clear for the record, it is a draft. I would not call it final.
  46. Aoife Kinsella
    Aoife Kinsella
    Good. From an outsourcing perspective, the exit plan needs to cover three things. How we get our data out, in what format and how quickly. What termination assistance you provide and for how long. And what happens to the derived material, the pages and summaries the brain has built, because that is the part I could not find in the draft.
  47. Theo Gallagher
    Theo Gallagher
    Taking those in turn. Data out first. Because the brain is built inside your own Snowflake account, your source data and the tables we create stay with you. There is no extraction step, and that is the strongest part of the exit story. What we remove on exit is our access and our jobs.
  48. Aoife Kinsella
    Aoife Kinsella
    And the derived material?
  49. Theo Gallagher
    Theo Gallagher
    That is the gap, you are right. The draft says the tables remain, but it does not say in plain terms that the derived content remains yours. I will add a clause reference for that, and a short description of the export format. I will raise the wording with our contracts team rather than invent it here.
  50. Aoife Kinsella
    Aoife Kinsella
    Subject to Legal, that would resolve it. The termination assistance, then?
  51. Theo Gallagher
    Theo Gallagher
    The draft describes a transition period in which we keep supporting read access while your team repoints. What is missing is the length and the named responsibilities. Again, I do not want to improvise a duration. I will take that to the right people and bring you a proposal in writing.
  52. Aoife Kinsella
    Aoife Kinsella
    Then I should say, this is the item that moved the close date last time, and I would rather not see it move again. Nothing proceeds to price discussion until the exit plan is settled. I appreciate that is awkward for Matteo.
  53. Matteo Ricci
    Matteo Ricci
    Not awkward at all, Aoife. It is the right order. For completeness, the total deal value in the working draft is £155,000, and I mention it only so everyone knows what is on the table, not to discuss it. It stays parked until you are content with the exit plan.
  54. Aoife Kinsella
    Aoife Kinsella
    Noted, and parked. Thank you.
  55. Declan Furlong
    Declan Furlong
    May I return to the incident? There is a fifth matter that is not on my list, and I would like it recorded. What does your side do differently in practice, day to day, so that a change like July's does not reach production again?
  56. Theo Gallagher
    Theo Gallagher
    Good, because that is the real question. The corrective actions in the report are these. A broader pre-release test set that includes configuration settings of the kind that failed. A second reviewer on any change to scheduled jobs that touches a customer environment. And a staged rollout, so a change reaches a small number of environments before it reaches all of them.
  57. Declan Furlong
    Declan Furlong
    Which of those are done and which are intended?
  58. Theo Gallagher
    Theo Gallagher
    Let me be exact. The second reviewer is in place now, and I can evidence it from the change records. The broader test set is in progress. The staged rollout is designed but not yet running. I will mark each one in the report as done, in progress or planned, with owners.
  59. Declan Furlong
    Declan Furlong
    That is how it should be written. And for the ones in progress, dates.
  60. Theo Gallagher
    Theo Gallagher
    Dates, yes. Not ones I make up in this call. I will ask the platform team for the completion dates and put them in the report. Where they cannot give a date, the report will say so.
  61. Declan Furlong
    Declan Furlong
    I would prefer an honest gap to a comfortable date.
  62. Matteo Ricci
    Matteo Ricci
    Which is also what we would prefer to give you. Declan, what does your regulator need to see from us, in the end? I want to make sure we are not producing a good document that answers the wrong question.
  63. Declan Furlong
    Declan Furlong
    Fair. The Central Bank will want to see that I assessed the supplier, that I identified the weaknesses, that I obtained dated commitments for them, and that I have a plan if the supplier fails me. The report, the notification procedure, the exercise objectives and the exit plan are the four pieces. If I can show those, with dates, the file is defensible.
  64. Matteo Ricci
    Matteo Ricci
    Then let me read it back, so we are sure. Four pieces, each with an owner and a date. Would you like me to summarise them in the follow-up note?
  65. Declan Furlong
    Declan Furlong
    Please. A table, with the owner and the date against each line.
  66. Aoife Kinsella
    Aoife Kinsella
    And please keep the contractual items separate from the security items. They go to different reviewers on our side.
  67. Matteo Ricci
    Matteo Ricci
    Understood. Two sections.
  68. Declan Furlong
    Declan Furlong
    One more question, since Theo is here. Subcontractors. Does anything in the brain's operation depend on a third party that I would need to list?
  69. Theo Gallagher
    Theo Gallagher
    Within what I know, the dependencies are the systems you choose to connect, and Snowflake as the platform it runs on, both of which are yours. If there is any further dependency on our side, I will not guess. I will check with the platform team and confirm in the same document.
  70. Declan Furlong
    Declan Furlong
    Please confirm it even if the answer is none. A stated none is evidence. A silence is not.
  71. Theo Gallagher
    Theo Gallagher
    Agreed. I will state it either way.
  72. Aoife Kinsella
    Aoife Kinsella
    From my side, then. Once I have Theo's revised annex, with the derived content clause and the termination assistance proposal, I will review it against our outsourcing policy. Realistically that needs a couple of weeks, with Legal. I will not skip a step to hit the date.
  73. Matteo Ricci
    Matteo Ricci
    Nor would I ask you to. If the review takes the time it takes, then we discuss the date honestly, rather than squeezing the process.
  74. Aoife Kinsella
    Aoife Kinsella
    Thank you, Matteo. I appreciate that.
  75. Declan Furlong
    Declan Furlong
    I will say one thing for the minutes. The incident was a poor start. The way it has been handled in this review has been better than the way it was handled in July. That is not nothing, but it is also not closure. I close findings with evidence.
  76. Theo Gallagher
    Theo Gallagher
    That is the right standard, and we would rather meet it than be congratulated. Let me summarise my actions so you can correct me. One, post-incident report as a document, with the change record reference and the status of each corrective action, owners and dates. Two, notification procedure with the window, by Friday. Three, recovery objectives for the witnessed exercise, drafted for your challenge. Four, revised exit annex with the derived content clause and the termination assistance proposal. Five, a stated answer on third-party dependencies.
  77. Declan Furlong
    Declan Furlong
    That matches my notes. Please add that the report is dated and versioned. I do not want to wonder later which one I am holding.
  78. Theo Gallagher
    Theo Gallagher
    Dated and versioned. Understood.
  79. Matteo Ricci
    Matteo Ricci
    And mine. The follow-up note today with the two sections, and the proposed wording on the exercise as a contractual condition, for Aoife's process. I will also keep the schedule to 4 Sep 2026 visible, but only as a target that depends on the exit plan being settled first.
  80. Aoife Kinsella
    Aoife Kinsella
    That is acceptable, as a target. I will treat it as such.
  81. Declan Furlong
    Declan Furlong
    Then I think we have what we need from today. I will review each item as it arrives, and I will tell you plainly which findings I can close and which I cannot.
  82. Matteo Ricci
    Matteo Ricci
    That is all we ask. Thank you both, truly. Grazie, Declan, Aoife. Speak soon.
  83. Aoife Kinsella
    Aoife Kinsella
    Thank you. Goodbye.
  84. Declan Furlong
    Declan Furlong
    Goodbye.
  85. Theo Gallagher
    Theo Gallagher
    Thanks, everyone. Talk Friday.

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